Friday, March 5, 2021

Facts About Shivaji Maharaj

Facts About Shivaji Maharaj - There has always been a land of heroic rulers and kings in our country, such great rulers have been born here who had got iron from their enemies, even today, they have recorded their name in golden letters. There is one such great warrior Shivaji Maharaj who in India is Maratha The foundation of the empire was laid.

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was born on 11 February 1630 in Shivneri Durg, Maharashtra. He was named after the regional deity Shivai, his full name was Shivaji Raje Bhosle. His father's name was Shahji Bhosale and mother's name was Jijabai. His father was a high official in the court of Bijapur. Shivaji was raised by his mother. Shivaji Maharaj was very sharp and clever since childhood, Shivaji had studied martial arts and politics since childhood. Chhatrapati Shivaji had seen the cruelty of the ruling class since childhood, due to which the idea of ​​overthrowing the cruel rule started to arise in him, let's know some interesting facts about Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

Wise  - Chhatrapati was intelligent than Shivaji Maharaj, he used to gather his companions in childhood and play the game of fighting and winning the fort by becoming their leader. That is why even today, he is considered to be the great warrior and strategist of India. The slaughter of Afzal Khan, the defeat of Shaista Khan and the clever exit from the hold of Aurangzeb shows Shivaji Maharaj's indomitable courage and intelligence.

Naval Construction  - Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj had already realized the importance of naval force, so he built the Indian Navy, he knew that there would be protection from foreign invaders including Dutch, Portuguese and British. He built naval forts at Jaigarh, Vijaydurg, Sindhudurg and many other places.




War strategy - Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was an expert in war strategy since childhood, at the age of 15, he defeated the Sultan of Bijapur and captured the Torna Fort, gradually he captured the Kondan, Jawali and Rajgarh forts.

Foundations of Maratha Empire - Before Shivaji, Marathas had no army of their own, they laid the foundation of Maratha Empire and formed many soldiers in their army. He appointed both Hindus and Muslims into the army without discrimination, dividing the army into units and placing 25 soldiers in each unit.

Guerrilla War - Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj is also known as the rat of the hills, he knew the geographical location of his area, so he used to do raids like guerrilla tactics or kava, attacking small groups with enemies, he never attacked religious places or there. Never raided the houses of people living on it.

Respect for women - Shivaji always respected women and opposed them if there was violence or harassment, he gave strict instructions to his soldiers that no woman should be harmed while raiding. Shivaji Maharaj considered service to the public as his religion.


Shivaji's Fort - Shivaji had 250 forts. On whose repair he used to spend a large amount. Shivaji had won more forts in the war like the fort of Sinhagad

Siege of the fort  - When Shivaji Maharaj was trapped in the fort of Panhala by the army of Siddi Johar, Shivaji Maharaj made a plan in which two palanquins were arranged and one of them looked like himself. Their enemies went after the fake sedan and thus managed to escape by dodging their enemies.

Battle of the Mughals - Seeing the increasing power of Shivaji, Aurangzeb made a climb but had to face his face and during the battle Aurangzeb lost his son. After this, along with Raja Jai ​​Singh, an army of 100,000 soldiers was sent. Shivaji had signed a treaty with Maharaja Jai ​​Singh.

Fight with the mughals

Shivaji was very kind to the people who surrendered themselves in the war and included them in his army.

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